Monday 23 July 2012, 14.30, Galleria 1, Manno
Room to be announced
SPEAKER: Nikolaj Tatti, University of Antwerp
http://adrem.ua.ac.be/ntatti
TITLE: Discovering Descriptive Tile Trees
When analysing binary data, the ease at which one can interpret results
is very important. Many existing methods, however, discover either
models that are difficult to read, or return so many results
interpretation becomes impossible. Here, we study a fully automated
approach for mining easily interpretable models for binary data. We
model data hierarchically with noisy tiles---rectangles with
significantly different density than their parent tile. To identify good
trees, we employ the Minimum Description Length principle.
We propose Stijl, a greedy any-time algorithm for mining good tile trees
from binary data. Iteratively, it finds the locally optimal addition to
the current tree, allowing overlap with tiles of the same parent. A
major result of this paper is that we find the optimal tile in only
Theta(NM min(N,M)) time. Stijl can either be employed as a top-k miner,
or by MDL we can identify the tree that describes the data best.
Experiments show we find succinct models that accurately summarise the
data, and, by their hierarchical property are easily interpretable.